Triumph, in ancient Rome, was the highest honor given to a victorious general. The word triumph probably came through the Etruscan language from a Greek word for a procession honoring the god Bacchus. When a victor received a triumph, he entered Rome in a chariot drawn by four horses and proceeded along the Via Sacra (Sacred Way) to the capitol. The senators walked at the head of the procession. Behind them came trumpeters, carriages bearing the spoils of war, oxen to be sacrificed, and captives in chains. Then came the general, crowned with laurel, and his children and friends. The general's soldiers came at the end, cheering and singing. In a triumph given to honor a naval commander, nautical trophies were carried.
Agrippa, uh GRIHP uh, Marcus (63-12 B.C.), was a Roman general who was the chief adviser and military leader of Augustus, the first emperor of… More>>
Diocletian, dy uh KLEE shuhn (A.D. 245?-311?), was emperor of Rome from 284 to 305, when he gave up power. While emperor, he sought to stabilize… More>>
Coriolanus, Gaius Marcius, kawr ee uh LAY nuhs, GAY uhs MAHR shee uhs, was a general of the early Roman Republic. He was given his last name as a… More>>
Marius, Gaius, MAR ee uhs, GAY uhs (157-86 B.C.), was a Roman general and statesman. He was not of noble ancestry, but he worked his way into… More>>
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