Shakur, Tupac, shuh KOOR, too pahk (1971-1996), was one of the most popular and controversial performers in the history of American rap music. Shakur sold millions of albums during his short career, but he was frequently attacked for the violence and hostility reflected in his lyrics. Shakur, an African American, received both praise and criticism for the anger and pain in many of his songs, particularly in songs dealing with drug use and with women.