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Featured Greek Literature Entry

Sappho

Sappho, SAF oh, was a Greek lyric poet who lived about 600 B.C. Her only surviving verse consists of one probably complete poem and fragments of many others. These lines show intense but controlled emotion expressed in direct language. They demonstrate Sappho's keen powers of observation and her ability to capture in a few words insights into the world of both nature and human nature. Later poets, especially the Roman poets Catullus and Horace, imitated Sappho's four-line stanza, called the… More »

THE GREEK LIBRARY

Aeschylus

Aeschylus, EHS kuh luhs (525-456 B.C.) was the earliest writer of Greek tragedy whose plays exist... More >>

Aesop's fables

Aesop's, EE sops, fables are a collection of stories attributed to a Greek slave named Aesop, who... More >>

Anacreon

Anacreon, uh NAK ree uhn (572?-487 B.C.), a Greek lyric poet, made wine and love his main themes.... More >>

Antigone

Antigone, an TIHG uh nee, in Greek mythology, was the daughter of King Oedipus and Queen Jocasta,... More >>

Aristophanes

Aristophanes, ar ih STOF uh neez (445?-385? B.C.), was the greatest ancient Greek writer of... More >>

Aristotle

Aristotle, AR ih stot uhl (384-322 B.C.), a Greek philosopher, educator, and scientist, was one... More >>

Elytis, Odysseus

Elytis, Odysseus, EHL ee tees, oh DIHS ee uhs (1911-1996), a Greek poet, won the 1979 Nobel Prize... More >>

Euripides

Euripides, yoo RIHP uh deez (about 480-406 B.C.), was the third of the three great writers of... More >>

Greek literature

Greek literature is the oldest and most influential national literature in the Western world.... More >>

Hesiod

Hesiod, HEE see uhd or HEHS ee uhd, was a Greek epic poet who probably lived during the 700's... More >>

Homer

Homer is traditionally considered the ancient Greek poet who composed the great epics the Iliad... More >>

Iliad

Iliad, IHL ee uhd, is one of the oldest surviving Greek poems. According to tradition, it was... More >>

Isocrates

Isocrates, y SOK ruh teez (436-338 B.C.), was an important Greek author and educator. A weak... More >>

Kazantzakis, Nikos

Kazantzakis, Nikos, kaz uhn ZAK ihs, NEE kows (1883-1957), was a Greek author. He began his... More >>

Longinus

Longinus, lon JY nuhs, is the name given to the unknown author of On the Sublime, an ancient... More >>


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