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Learn about Kinds of Drugs and get information on topics related to Kinds of Drugs.

Featured Article: Barbiturate

Barbiturate, bahr BIHCH uh rayt or bahr BIHCH uh riht, is any of a group of drugs used to calm people or make them sleep. See more »

Alkaloid

Alkaloid, AL kuh loyd, is any of a group of organic bases found in plants.

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Amphetamine

Amphetamine, am FEHT uh meen, is one of several drugs that increase physical and mental activity, prevent sleep, and decrease appetite.

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Analgesic

Analgesic, an uhl JEE zihk, is any drug that relieves pain without causing unconsciousness.

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Antacid

Antacid is any of a group of drugs that neutralize acid in the digestive system.

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Antibiotic

Antibiotic, an tee by OT ihk or an tih by OT ihk, is a substance produced by certain bacteria or fungi that kills other cells or interferes with their growth.

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Anticonvulsant

Anticonvulsant is a type of drug used to treat or prevent seizures.

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Antidepressant

Antidepressant is the name of a group of drugs commonly used to treat major depression, a severe mental illness.

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Antidote

Antidote, AN tee doht or AN tih doht, is a substance that fights the harmful action of a poison in the body.

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Antihistamine

Antihistamine, an tee HIHS tuh meen, is the name of a group of drugs used to treat symptoms of allergies.

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Antiseptic

Antiseptic is a substance that destroys--or stops the growth of--germs on living tissue.

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Antiviral drug

Antiviral drug is the term for a group of chemical compounds used to treat diseases caused by viruses.

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Arsenical

Arsenical, ahr SEHN uh kuhl, is one of a group of drugs that contain arsenic and have been used as a medicine.

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Barbiturate

Barbiturate, bahr BIHCH uh rayt or bahr BIHCH uh riht, is any of a group of drugs used to calm people or make them sleep.

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Beta-blocker

Beta-blocker is a type of drug that plays a major role in the treatment of various heart disorders.

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Bronchodilator

Bronchodilator, brong koh dy LAY tuhr or brong koh duh LAY tuhr, is any of a group of drugs that open up the small breathing tubes in the lungs.

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Calcium channel blocker

Calcium channel blocker is a drug used to treat certain disorders of the heart and blood vessels.

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Depressant

Depressant is the former name for a group of drugs that slow the activity of the nervous system.

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Diuretic

Diuretic, dy yu REHT ihk, is a drug or substance that increases the amount of urine discharged by the kidneys.

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Emetic

Emetic, ih MEHT ihk, is a medicine used to produce vomiting.

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Gargle

Gargle is a liquid used to soothe sore throats and help prevent the spread of germs.

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