Cherubini, Luigi, kay roo BEE nee, loo EE jee (1760-1842), was an Italian-born composer, though it was in Germany that his works were most widely appreciated. He settled in Paris in 1788 and played an important role in Parisian musical life until his death. He composed about 30 operas and 11 masses. The operas are noted for their dramatic music, forceful use of ensembles, and rich orchestration. They include Lodoiska (1791), Elisa (1794), Medee (1797), and Les Deux Journees (1800).