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Featured Substances from the Chemical Industry Entry

Helium

Helium, HEE lee uhm, is a lightweight gas and chemical element. Hydrogen is the only element that weighs less than helium. Helium is called an inert gas or noble gas. These terms are used because helium does not combine with other elements. More »

THE OTHER SUBSTANCES LIBRARY

Acetate

Acetate, AS uh tayt, is a manufactured fiber produced from wood. It is delicate and resembles... More >>

Acetone

Acetone, AS uh tohn, is an important industrial chemical. Its chief use is in making other... More >>

Acetylene

Acetylene, uh SEHT uh leen, is a colorless, flammable gas used for welding and for preparing... More >>

Acrylamide

Acrylamide, uh KRIHL uh myd, is a white, odorless chemical that has a variety of industrial... More >>

Aluminum

Aluminum, uh LOO muh nuhm, is a lightweight, silver-colored metal that can be formed into almost... More >>

Antifreeze

Antifreeze is a substance that is added to a liquid to lower its freezing point. Antifreezes are... More >>

Borax

Borax is an important compound of the element boron. It consists of soft, white, many-sided... More >>

Calcium carbide

Calcium carbide, KAL see uhm KAHR byd, is a hard, brittle, crystalline compound made of calcium... More >>

Calcium carbonate

Calcium carbonate, KAL see uhm KAHR buh nayt, is a white, crystalline mineral. It is widely... More >>

Carbon tetrachloride

Carbon tetrachloride, teht ruh KLAWR eyed, is a clear, colorless liquid that does not burn.... More >>

Caustic

Caustic, KAWS tihk, is the common name for certain chemicals that can burn or eat away... More >>

Chalk

Chalk is a soft, fine-grained white limestone. It was formed as a mud on the bottom of an ancient... More >>

Charcoal

Charcoal is a black, brittle substance that has a variety of uses. For example, it is used in... More >>

Chlorofluorocarbon

Chlorofluorocarbon, klawr uh floor uh KAHR buhn, is any of a group of synthetic organic compounds... More >>

Chromic acid

Chromic, KROH mihk, acid is the common name for chromium trioxide, an important industrial... More >>


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