Boyd, Arthur (1920-1999), was one of the most important Australian artists of the 1900's. He produced work in a wide range of media, including painting, printmaking, ceramics, and sculpture. He was known particularly for his dramatic, intensely spiritual Expressionist paintings, which explore biblical and mythological themes. His paintings are often set in the Australian landscape, which inspired him throughout his career. His work also shows his concern for the colonial oppression of Aborigines and for environmental issues in Australia.