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Featured Article: Moniz, Antonio Caetano de Abreu Freire Egas
Moniz, maw NEESH, Antonio Caetano de Abreu Freire Egas (1874-1955), shared the 1949 Nobel Prize for physiology or medicine. See more »
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Articles 1-20 of 30
Allen, Sir Harry Brookes
Allen, Sir Harry Brookes (1854-1926), was an Australian physician who became famous for helping to win international recognition for academic qualifications gained in Australian universities.
See more »Barnard, Christiaan Neethling
Barnard, Christiaan Neethling (1922-2001), a South African surgeon, performed the first human heart transplant in history.
See more »Barratt-Boyes, Sir Brian
Barratt-Boyes, Sir Brian (1924-...), a New Zealand surgeon, won international recognition as a pioneer in heart repair, especially in children born with heart defects.
See more »Burnet, Sir Macfarlane
Burnet, Sir Macfarlane, muk FAHR luhn (1899-1985), an Australian physician and virologist, shared the 1960 Nobel Prize in physiology or medicine with British biologist Peter Brian Medawar.
See more »Dunlop, Sir Edward
Dunlop, Sir Edward (1907-1993), was an Australian surgeon and war hero.
See more »Finsen, Niels Ryberg
Finsen, Niels Ryberg (1860-1904), a Danish doctor and scientist, was the founder of phototherapy (the treatment of disease by the influence of light).
See more »Graves, Robert James
Graves, Robert James (1796-1853), an Irish doctor, reported in 1835 on the thyroid gland disorder known as hyperthyroidism.
See more »Gullstrand, Allvar
Gullstrand, Allvar (1862-1930), a Swedish ophthalmologist, won the 1911 Nobel Prize for physiology or medicine for his work on the refraction of light through the eye.
See more »Haller, Albrecht von
Haller, Albrecht von (1708-1777), a Swiss physician, made important studies of the body's nervous system and muscles.
See more »Hollows, Fred
Hollows, Fred (1929-1993), a New Zealand-born Australian ophthalmologist (specialist in eye diseases), won fame for his pioneering work in treating and preventing blindness among Australian Aborigines.
See more »King, Sir Truby
King, Sir Truby (1858-1938), a New Zealand physician and psychologist, founded the Royal New Zealand Society for the Health of Women and Children, commonly called the Plunket Society, in 1907.
See more »Kocher, Emil Theodor
Kocher, Emil Theodor, KOH kuhr, AY mihl TAY oh dohr (1841-1917), a Swiss surgeon, is best remembered for his pioneer work on the thyroid gland.
See more »Marshall, Barry James
Marshall, Barry James (1951-...), an Australian physician, won the 2005 Nobel Prize in physiology or medicine for his discovery of the bacterium that causes peptic (digestive system) ulcers in human beings.
See more »McBride, William
McBride, William (1927-...), an Australian doctor, achieved world prominence in 1961 when he discovered that the drug thalidomide caused birth defects in unborn children.
See more »McIndoe, Sir Archibald
McIndoe, Sir Archibald (1900-1960), a New Zealand plastic surgeon, became famous during World War II (1939-1945).
See more »Mesmer, Franz Anton
Mesmer, MEHZ muhr, Franz Anton (1734-1815), an Austrian physician, pioneered in the practice of hypnotism.
See more »Moniz, Antonio Caetano de Abreu Freire Egas
Moniz, maw NEESH, Antonio Caetano de Abreu Freire Egas (1874-1955), shared the 1949 Nobel Prize for physiology or medicine.
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