Piccard, Jacques pee KAHR or pih KAHRD, zhahk (1922-...), is a Swiss oceanographic engineer. In 1960, he and Lieutenant Don Walsh of the United States Navy descended 35,800 feet (10,910 meters) into the Pacific Ocean in the Trieste, a bathyscaph (deep-sea diving ship). In 1969, Piccard designed an underwater craft for studying ocean currents. That year, he and five other scientists drifted in it along the Gulf Stream, a large current off the east coast of the United States. Piccard was born… More »
Baer, Karl Ernst von, bair, kahrl urnst fuhn (1792-1876), a German biologist, is considered the... More >>
Cousteau, Jacques-Yves, koo stoh, zhahk eev (1910-1997), was a French oceanographer, author, and... More >>
Dubos, Rene Jules, doo BAWS or doo BOH, reh NAY zhool (1901-1982), a French-American... More >>
Elton, Charles Sutherland (1900-1991), was an English biologist. He was known as a pioneer in... More >>
Enders, John Franklin (1897-1985), a research bacteriologist, shared the 1954 Nobel Prize in... More >>
Fleming, Sir Alexander (1881-1955), was a British bacteriologist at St. Mary's Hospital at the... More >>
Florey, FLOHR ee, Lord (1898-1968), a British bacteriologist, helped develop with Ernst B. Chain... More >>
Franklin, Rosalind Elsie (1920-1958), was a British chemist famous for her studies of molecules... More >>
Gould, John (1804-1881), a British ornithologist, produced illustrated books on birds from every... More >>
Herriot, James (1916-1995), was the pen name of James Alfred Wight, a British veterinarian and... More >>
Hodgkin, Sir Alan Lloyd (1914-1998), was an English medical researcher who provided a detailed... More >>
Koch, kawhk or kohk, Robert (1843-1910), a German physician, played a key role in helping... More >>
Krebs, Sir Hans Adolf (1900-1981), a German biochemist working in England, shared the 1953 Nobel... More >>
Loffler, Friedrich August Johannes
Loffler, Friedrich August Johannes, LUF luhr, FREE drihk OW goost yoh HAH nuhs, (1852-1915), a... More >>
Northrop, John Howard (1891-1987), an American biochemist, shared the 1946 Nobel Prize in... More >>