Armstrong, Lance (1971-...), an American cyclist, gained international fame by winning the Tour de France from 1999 through 2005. The Tour de France is the world's most prestigious bicycle race. Armstrong became the first cyclist to win the race seven consecutive times. The previous recordholder, Miguel Indurain of Spain, had won the race five consecutive times, from 1991 through 1995. After winning the 2005 race, Armstrong announced his retirement from cycling competititon.